Join thousands of students who trust us to help them ace their exams!Watch the first video
Multiple Choice
Which of the following is a functional group commonly found in alcohols?
A
Hydroxyl group (-OH)
B
Amino group (-NH2)
C
Carboxyl group (-COOH)
D
Carbonyl group (C=O)
Verified step by step guidance
1
Identify the functional groups listed in the problem: Hydroxyl group (-OH), Amino group (-NH2), Carboxyl group (-COOH), and Carbonyl group (C=O).
Recall the definition of an alcohol in organic chemistry: Alcohols are organic compounds that contain one or more hydroxyl groups (-OH) attached to a carbon atom.
Understand that the hydroxyl group (-OH) is the characteristic functional group of alcohols, which distinguishes them from other types of organic compounds.
Compare the functional groups provided in the problem with the definition of alcohols to determine which one is commonly found in alcohols.
Conclude that the hydroxyl group (-OH) is the functional group commonly found in alcohols, as it is the defining feature of this class of compounds.