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Multiple Choice
Which of the following characteristics supports the argument that viruses are nonliving?
A
Viruses contain genetic material in the form of DNA or RNA.
B
Viruses can infect a wide range of host organisms.
C
Viruses can evolve over time through mutations.
D
Viruses cannot reproduce independently without a host cell.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the definition of living organisms: Living organisms typically have characteristics such as the ability to grow, reproduce independently, respond to stimuli, and maintain homeostasis.
Analyze the characteristics of viruses: Viruses contain genetic material (DNA or RNA), can infect host organisms, and can evolve over time through mutations.
Consider the reproduction aspect: Unlike living organisms, viruses cannot reproduce independently. They require a host cell to replicate their genetic material and produce new virus particles.
Compare with living organisms: Living organisms can reproduce on their own, either sexually or asexually, without the need for a host cell.
Conclude based on the reproduction requirement: The inability of viruses to reproduce independently without a host cell supports the argument that they are nonliving entities.