Join thousands of students who trust us to help them ace their exams!Watch the first video
Multiple Choice
Which of the following is a functional group commonly found in alcohols?
A
Amino group (-NH2)
B
Hydroxyl group (-OH)
C
Carboxyl group (-COOH)
D
Carbonyl group (C=O)
Verified step by step guidance
1
Identify the functional group associated with alcohols. Alcohols are characterized by the presence of a specific functional group.
Recall that the functional group for alcohols is the hydroxyl group, which is represented as \(-OH\).
Understand that the hydroxyl group consists of an oxygen atom bonded to a hydrogen atom, and this group is attached to a carbon atom in the organic molecule.
Differentiate the hydroxyl group from other functional groups such as the amino group \((-NH_2)\), carboxyl group \((-COOH)\), and carbonyl group \((C=O)\), which are associated with other types of organic compounds.
Conclude that the hydroxyl group \((-OH)\) is the functional group commonly found in alcohols, distinguishing them from other organic compounds.