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Multiple Choice
Which statement about the global carbon cycle is most accurate?
A
The ocean does not play a significant role in the carbon cycle.
B
Plants release carbon dioxide during photosynthesis.
C
Carbon is primarily stored in the atmosphere as carbon dioxide.
D
The largest reservoir of carbon is found in the Earth's crust.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the global carbon cycle: The carbon cycle is the process by which carbon is exchanged between the Earth's atmosphere, oceans, soil, and living organisms. It is crucial for maintaining the balance of carbon on Earth.
Identify the role of the ocean: The ocean plays a significant role in the carbon cycle by absorbing carbon dioxide from the atmosphere and storing it as dissolved carbonates and bicarbonates.
Clarify the process of photosynthesis: During photosynthesis, plants absorb carbon dioxide from the atmosphere and convert it into glucose and oxygen, not releasing carbon dioxide.
Examine carbon storage in the atmosphere: While the atmosphere contains carbon dioxide, it is not the primary storage reservoir of carbon. The amount of carbon in the atmosphere is relatively small compared to other reservoirs.
Recognize the largest carbon reservoir: The Earth's crust contains the largest reservoir of carbon, primarily in the form of carbonate rocks and fossil fuels. This is the most accurate statement regarding the global carbon cycle.