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Multiple Choice
Which of the following is not a characteristic of a strong acid in the context of acids and bases?
A
Completely dissociates in water
B
Has a low pH value
C
Has a high pKa value
D
Produces a high concentration of H+ ions
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the concept of a strong acid: A strong acid is one that completely dissociates in water, meaning it releases all of its hydrogen ions (H⁺) into the solution.
Recognize that a strong acid will produce a high concentration of H⁺ ions in solution, which is a key characteristic.
Recall that the pH scale is a measure of the concentration of H⁺ ions in a solution. A strong acid, having a high concentration of H⁺ ions, will have a low pH value.
Understand the relationship between pKa and acid strength: pKa is the negative logarithm of the acid dissociation constant (Ka). A lower pKa value indicates a stronger acid because it implies a higher degree of dissociation.
Identify the characteristic that does not align with a strong acid: A high pKa value suggests a weaker acid, as it indicates less dissociation and a lower concentration of H⁺ ions in solution.