Multiple Choice
In the context of organic chemistry, what is the primary role of NADPH molecules produced during noncyclic photophosphorylation?
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Intro to Organic Chemistry
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In the context of organic chemistry, how are viruses generally classified by scientists?
A
As non-living entities because they require a host cell to replicate
B
As living organisms due to their ability to reproduce independently
C
As living organisms because they contain genetic material
D
As non-living entities because they do not contain any organic molecules
Verified step by step guidance1
Understand the basic nature of viruses: Viruses are unique entities that straddle the line between living and non-living. They contain genetic material, either DNA or RNA, which is a characteristic of living organisms.
Consider the replication process of viruses: Unlike living organisms, viruses cannot reproduce independently. They require a host cell to replicate, which is a key factor in their classification as non-living.
Evaluate the presence of organic molecules: Viruses do contain organic molecules, such as proteins and nucleic acids, which are essential for their structure and function.
Analyze the criteria for classifying living organisms: Living organisms typically exhibit characteristics such as metabolism, growth, and the ability to reproduce independently, which viruses do not fulfill.
Conclude the classification: Based on the inability to reproduce independently and the requirement of a host cell for replication, viruses are generally classified as non-living entities by scientists.
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