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Multiple Choice
Which of the following functional groups is commonly found in dietary fiber?
A
Ketone
B
Ester
C
Amine
D
Ether
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the structure and properties of each functional group: Ketone, Ester, Amine, and Ether.
A Ketone is characterized by a carbonyl group (C=O) bonded to two carbon atoms. It is commonly found in sugars but not typically in dietary fiber.
An Ester is formed from an alcohol and an acid, characterized by the functional group RCOOR'. Esters are often found in fats and oils, not in dietary fiber.
An Amine contains a nitrogen atom bonded to one or more alkyl or aryl groups. Amines are found in proteins and amino acids, not in dietary fiber.
An Ether consists of an oxygen atom connected to two alkyl or aryl groups (R-O-R'). Ethers are commonly found in the structure of polysaccharides, which are a major component of dietary fiber.