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Multiple Choice
Which of these is not a monosaccharide?
A
Sucrose
B
Glucose
C
Fructose
D
Galactose
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the definition of a monosaccharide: Monosaccharides are the simplest form of carbohydrates and are single sugar molecules. They cannot be hydrolyzed into simpler sugars.
Identify the given options: Sucrose, Glucose, Fructose, and Galactose.
Recall that Glucose, Fructose, and Galactose are all monosaccharides. They are simple sugars with the general formula \( C_6H_{12}O_6 \).
Recognize that Sucrose is a disaccharide, not a monosaccharide. It is composed of one glucose molecule and one fructose molecule linked together.
Conclude that the option which is not a monosaccharide is Sucrose, as it is a disaccharide.