Join thousands of students who trust us to help them ace their exams!Watch the first video
Multiple Choice
Which of the following is a functional group commonly found in organic molecules?
A
Cotyledon
B
Chloroplast
C
Hydroxyl group
D
Mitochondrion
Verified step by step guidance
1
Identify the term 'functional group' in organic chemistry. A functional group is a specific group of atoms within molecules that are responsible for the characteristic chemical reactions of those molecules.
Review the options provided: Cotyledon, Chloroplast, Hydroxyl group, and Mitochondrion.
Understand that Cotyledon, Chloroplast, and Mitochondrion are biological terms related to plant and cellular biology, not functional groups in organic chemistry.
Recognize that the Hydroxyl group is a functional group in organic chemistry, represented by the chemical formula . It consists of an oxygen atom bonded to a hydrogen atom.
Conclude that the Hydroxyl group is the correct answer as it is a common functional group found in organic molecules, such as alcohols.