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Multiple Choice
How many levels of protein structure are there?
A
Four
B
Three
C
Five
D
Two
Verified step by step guidance
1
Proteins are complex molecules that have different levels of structural organization. Understanding these levels is crucial for comprehending how proteins function.
The primary structure of a protein is its sequence of amino acids. This sequence is determined by the genetic code and is linked by peptide bonds.
The secondary structure refers to local folded structures that form within a polypeptide due to interactions between atoms in the backbone. Common examples include alpha helices and beta sheets.
The tertiary structure is the overall three-dimensional shape of a single protein molecule. This structure is formed by interactions between the side chains of the amino acids.
The quaternary structure is the arrangement of multiple protein molecules or polypeptide chains, often called subunits, in a multi-subunit complex.