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Multiple Choice
Which of the following statements about the acidity of phosphofructokinase regulation is false?
A
Phosphofructokinase activity is unaffected by changes in pH.
B
Phosphofructokinase activity is enhanced by high levels of AMP.
C
Phosphofructokinase activity is regulated by citrate levels.
D
Phosphofructokinase activity is inhibited by high levels of ATP.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the role of phosphofructokinase (PFK) in glycolysis: PFK is a key regulatory enzyme in the glycolytic pathway, controlling the conversion of fructose-6-phosphate to fructose-1,6-bisphosphate.
Review the factors that regulate PFK activity: PFK is regulated by several factors, including ATP, AMP, citrate, and pH levels. These factors influence the enzyme's activity by altering its conformation and affinity for substrates.
Analyze the effect of ATP on PFK: High levels of ATP inhibit PFK activity, as ATP serves as an allosteric inhibitor, signaling that the cell has sufficient energy and slowing down glycolysis.
Consider the impact of AMP on PFK: High levels of AMP enhance PFK activity, as AMP acts as an allosteric activator, indicating low energy levels and promoting glycolysis to generate more ATP.
Evaluate the statement about pH: Changes in pH can affect enzyme activity, including PFK. Therefore, the statement that PFK activity is unaffected by changes in pH is false, as pH can influence enzyme structure and function.