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Multiple Choice
Which of the following reasons best explains why many organic compounds remain unknown to modern science?
A
Organic chemistry is a relatively new field with limited research.
B
Organic compounds are less stable than inorganic compounds, leading to rapid decomposition.
C
The complexity and diversity of organic molecules make them difficult to isolate and characterize.
D
Most organic compounds are found only in extraterrestrial environments.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the nature of organic compounds: Organic compounds are primarily composed of carbon atoms bonded with hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen, and other elements. This allows for a vast array of possible structures and configurations.
Recognize the complexity and diversity: The ability of carbon to form stable covalent bonds with other carbon atoms leads to a tremendous variety of molecular structures, including chains, rings, and branches, contributing to the complexity of organic chemistry.
Consider the challenges in isolation and characterization: Due to the vast number of possible organic compounds, isolating and characterizing each one can be challenging. Techniques such as spectroscopy, chromatography, and crystallography are often used to analyze these compounds.
Evaluate the stability of organic compounds: While some organic compounds can be less stable than inorganic compounds, this is not the primary reason for their unknown status. Many organic compounds are stable under normal conditions.
Dismiss misconceptions about extraterrestrial environments: Most organic compounds are found on Earth, and the idea that they are primarily extraterrestrial is incorrect. The complexity and diversity of organic molecules are the main reasons for the difficulty in isolating and characterizing them.