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Multiple Choice
Which of the following is a common method for the release of a lytic virus from its host cell?
A
Fusion with the host cell membrane
B
Endocytosis
C
Lysis of the host cell
D
Budding through the cell membrane
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the context: A lytic virus is one that replicates inside a host cell and eventually causes the cell to burst, releasing new viral particles.
Identify the process: Lysis is the process where the host cell membrane is disrupted, leading to the release of viral particles.
Differentiate from other methods: Fusion with the host cell membrane and endocytosis are methods of entry or interaction with the host cell, not release.
Consider budding: Budding is a process where viruses exit the host cell by pinching off a portion of the cell membrane, typically seen in non-lytic viruses.
Conclude with the correct method: For lytic viruses, the release is typically through lysis, where the host cell is destroyed, releasing the viral particles.