Table of contents

1. Matter and Measurements4h 31m
2. Atoms and the Periodic Table5h 23m
3. Ionic Compounds2h 18m
4. Molecular Compounds2h 18m
5. Classification & Balancing of Chemical Reactions3h 17m
6. Chemical Reactions & Quantities2h 27m
7. Energy, Rate and Equilibrium3h 46m
8. Gases, Liquids and Solids3h 25m
9. Solutions4h 10m
10. Acids and Bases3h 29m
11. Nuclear Chemistry56m
BONUS: Lab Techniques and Procedures1h 38m
BONUS: Mathematical Operations and Functions47m
12. Introduction to Organic Chemistry1h 34m
13. Alkenes, Alkynes, and Aromatic Compounds2h 12m
14. Compounds with Oxygen or Sulfur1h 6m
15. Aldehydes and Ketones1h 1m
16. Carboxylic Acids and Their Derivatives1h 11m
17. Amines39m
18. Amino Acids and Proteins1h 51m
19. Enzymes1h 37m
20. Carbohydrates1h 41m
21. The Generation of Biochemical Energy2h 8m
22. Carbohydrate Metabolism2h 22m
23. Lipids2h 26m
24. Lipid Metabolism1h 45m
25. Protein and Amino Acid Metabolism1h 37m
26. Nucleic Acids and Protein Synthesis2h 54m

16. Carboxylic Acids and Their Derivatives

Naming Esters

GOB Chemistry

16. Carboxylic Acids and Their Derivatives

Naming Esters

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Multiple Choice

Draw structure for given name: hexyl 3-chlorobutyrate.

ester structure

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Verified step by step guidance

Identify the functional group: The name 'hexyl 3-chlorobutyrate' indicates an ester, which has the general structure RCOOR'.

Determine the ester components: The 'hexyl' part refers to the alcohol-derived portion (R' group), which is a six-carbon chain (hexane). The 'butyrate' part refers to the acid-derived portion (RCOO group), which is a four-carbon chain (butanoic acid).

Locate the chlorine substituent: The '3-chloro' indicates that a chlorine atom is attached to the third carbon of the butanoic acid chain.

Draw the butanoic acid chain: Start with a four-carbon chain and add a chlorine atom to the third carbon. The carbonyl group (C=O) should be on the first carbon.

Attach the hexyl group: Connect the hexyl group (a six-carbon chain) to the oxygen atom of the ester linkage, completing the structure of hexyl 3-chlorobutyrate.