Multiple Choice
Consider the reaction below:
CH4 (g) + F2 (g) ⇌ CF4 (g) + HF (g) H = + 38.1 KJ/mol
The following changes will shift the equilibrium to the left except one. Which one would not cause a shift to the left?
15. Chemical Equilibrium
Le Chatelier's Principle
Back15. Chemical Equilibrium
Le Chatelier's Principle
- Multiple Choice
The following data was collected for the following reaction at equilibrium
2 A (g) + 3 B (g) ⇌ C (g)
At 25 oC K is 5.2 x 10-4 and at 50 oC K is 1.7 x 10-7. Which of the following statements is true?
a) The reaction is exothermic.
b) The reaction is endothermic.
c) The enthalpy change, ΔH, is equal to zero.
d) Not enough information is given.
- Multiple Choice
Which direction will the following reaction (in a 10.0 L flask) proceed if a catalyst is added to the system?
CaCO3 (s) ⇌ CaO (s) + CO2 (g) Kp = 3.2 x 10-28
- Multiple Choice
Consider the following gas reaction of A2 ( shaded spheres) and B2 ( unshaded spheres)
A2 (g) + B2 (g) ⇌ 2 AB (g)
Which container proceeds more to completion?
- Open QuestionIs the yield of SO3 at equilibrium favored by a higher or lower pressure? By a higher or lower temperature?2 SO2(g) + O2 ⇌ 2 SO3(g) ∆H = -47 kcal/mol
- Open QuestionWhat effect do the listed changes have on the position of the equilibrium in the reaction of carbon with hydrogen?C(s) + 2 H2(g) ⇌ CH4(g) ∆H = -18 kcal/mol (-75kJ/mol)Increasing temperature
- Open QuestionWhat effect do the listed changes have on the position of the equilibrium in the reaction of carbon with hydrogen?C(s) + 2 H2(g) ⇌ CH4(g) ∆H = -18 kcal/mol (-75kJ/mol)Increasing pressure by decreasing volume
- Open QuestionWhat effect do the listed changes have on the position of the equilibrium in the reaction of carbon with hydrogen?C(s) + 2 H2(g) ⇌ CH4(g) ∆H = -18 kcal/mol (-75kJ/mol)Allowing CH4 to escape continuously from the reaction vessel
- Open QuestionWhy do catalysts not alter the amounts of reactants and products present at equilibrium?
- Open QuestionWhen the following equilibria are disturbed by increasing the pressure, does the concentration of reaction products increase, decrease, or remain the same?2 CO2(g) ⇌ 2 CO(g) + O2(g)
- Open QuestionFor the following equilibria, use Le Châtelier's principle to predict the direction of the reaction when the pressure is increased by decreasing the volume of the equilibrium mixture.C(s) + H2O(g) ⇌ CO(g) + H2(g)
- Open QuestionThe reaction CO(g) + H2O(g) ⇌ CO2(g) + H2(g) has ∆H = -9.8 kcal/mol (-41 kJ/mol). Does the amount of H2 in an equilibrium mixture increase or decrease when the temperature is decreased?
- Open QuestionThe reaction H2(g) + I2(g) ⇌ 2 HI(g) has ∆H = -2.2 kcal/mol (-9.2 kJ/mol). Will the equilibrium concentration of HI increase or decrease whenA catalyst is added?
- Open QuestionThe reaction H2(g) + I2(g) ⇌ 2 HI(g) has ∆H = -2.2 kcal/mol (-9.2 kJ/mol). Will the equilibrium concentration of HI increase or decrease whenH2 is removed?
- Open QuestionThe reaction Fe 3+(aq) + Cl -(aq) ⇌ FeCl 2+(aq) is endothermic. How will the equilibrium concentration of FeCl 2+ change whenCl - is precipitated by addition of AgNO3?