Join thousands of students who trust us to help them ace their exams!Watch the first video
Multiple Choice
Identify the molecule derived from sterols. A) Arachidonic acid. B) Gangliosides. C) Phosphatidylglycerol. D) Prostaglandins. E) Cortisol.
A
Arachidonic acid
B
Gangliosides
C
Phosphatidylglycerol
D
Prostaglandins
E
Cortisol
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the structure and function of sterols: Sterols are a subgroup of steroids and are characterized by a hydroxyl group at the 3-position of the A-ring. They are important components of cell membranes and precursors to steroid hormones.
Identify the role of sterols in the synthesis of steroid hormones: Sterols, such as cholesterol, serve as precursors for the synthesis of steroid hormones, including cortisol, which is a glucocorticoid hormone.
Examine the options provided: Arachidonic acid, Gangliosides, Phosphatidylglycerol, Prostaglandins, and Cortisol. Determine which of these is a steroid hormone derived from sterols.
Recognize that cortisol is a steroid hormone: Cortisol is synthesized from cholesterol, a sterol, through a series of enzymatic reactions in the adrenal cortex. It is involved in various physiological processes, including stress response and metabolism.
Conclude that cortisol is the molecule derived from sterols: Based on the understanding of sterol function and steroid hormone synthesis, identify cortisol as the correct answer among the given options.