Join thousands of students who trust us to help them ace their exams!Watch the first video
Multiple Choice
Which of the following would you predict to be the LEAST reactive in a Fehling's test for reducing sugars?
A
D-Glucose.
B
L-Glucose.
C
D-Mannose.
D
D-Ribose.
E
D-Fructose.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the Fehling's test: It is a chemical test used to differentiate between water-soluble carbohydrates and ketone functional groups, primarily to identify reducing sugars.
Identify reducing sugars: Reducing sugars are those that have a free aldehyde group or a free ketone group that can be oxidized. In the context of monosaccharides, this typically involves sugars with a free aldehyde group.
Analyze the given sugars: D-Glucose, L-Glucose, D-Mannose, and D-Ribose are all aldoses, meaning they have an aldehyde group that can participate in the Fehling's test.
Consider D-Fructose: D-Fructose is a ketose, which means it has a ketone group. Ketoses are generally less reactive in the Fehling's test compared to aldoses because they do not have a free aldehyde group.
Conclude the least reactive sugar: Since D-Fructose is a ketose and the others are aldoses, D-Fructose would be the least reactive in a Fehling's test for reducing sugars.