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Multiple Choice
The calcium ATPase is an example of what type of transport model?
A
Facilitated diffusion via antiport.
B
Secondary active transport via symport.
C
Primary active uniport.
D
Simple diffusion.
E
Primary active symport.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the concept of 'Primary Active Transport': This type of transport requires energy, usually in the form of ATP, to move molecules against their concentration gradient.
Identify the role of ATPase: ATPases are enzymes that catalyze the decomposition of ATP into ADP and a free phosphate ion, releasing energy used for active transport.
Recognize the term 'Uniport': Uniport refers to the transport of a single type of molecule across the membrane, without coupling to the transport of another molecule.
Connect the function of calcium ATPase: Calcium ATPase uses ATP to transport calcium ions across the cell membrane, against their concentration gradient, which fits the model of primary active transport.
Differentiate from other transport models: Facilitated diffusion, secondary active transport, and simple diffusion do not require direct ATP usage for transport, unlike primary active transport.