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Multiple Choice
Given the amino acid sequence DAHGHFLKAGMT, what reagent would cleave the last residue, T, from the peptide? That is, one of the products after treatment will be the free amino acid: T.
A
Trypsin.
B
Phenyl isothiocyanate.
C
Cyanogen bromide.
D
Iodoacetate.
E
Chymotrypsin.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Identify the type of bond that needs to be cleaved to remove the last residue, T, from the peptide sequence DAHGHFLKAGMT. This involves breaking the peptide bond between the last two amino acids, M and T.
Understand the specificity of each reagent listed. Cyanogen bromide is known to cleave at the carboxyl side of methionine residues.
Examine the peptide sequence DAHGHFLKAGMT and locate the methionine (M) residue. In this sequence, M is the penultimate residue.
Recognize that cyanogen bromide will cleave the peptide bond after the methionine residue, resulting in the release of the terminal amino acid, T, as a free amino acid.
Conclude that cyanogen bromide is the appropriate reagent to cleave the last residue, T, from the peptide sequence DAHGHFLKAGMT, as it specifically targets methionine residues.