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Multiple Choice
Which of the following is a chemical process?
A
Freezing water
B
Tearing paper
C
Rotating the bonds of a molecule
D
Mixing acids and bases
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the difference between physical and chemical processes. A physical process involves changes in the state or appearance of a substance without altering its chemical composition, while a chemical process involves a change in the chemical composition of substances.
Analyze each option: Freezing water is a physical process because it involves a change of state from liquid to solid without altering the chemical structure of water (H2O).
Consider tearing paper: This is a physical process as well, as it changes the shape and size of the paper but does not alter its chemical composition.
Examine rotating the bonds of a molecule: This is a physical process because it involves changing the spatial orientation of atoms within a molecule without changing the chemical bonds or composition.
Mixing acids and bases is a chemical process because it results in a chemical reaction that produces new substances, such as water and a salt, indicating a change in chemical composition.