Join thousands of students who trust us to help them ace their exams!Watch the first video
Multiple Choice
What is the main purpose of differential centrifugation?
A
To make the cells dizzy before purifying proteins.
B
To separate out fractions of cell components with similar S values.
C
To pellet all unwanted proteins.
D
To fully purify the target protein of interest.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the concept of differential centrifugation: It is a technique used to separate cellular components based on their size and density by spinning them at various speeds.
Recognize that the main purpose of differential centrifugation is to separate cell components into fractions. This is achieved by subjecting the sample to increasing centrifugal forces, allowing components with different sedimentation coefficients (S values) to be separated.
Identify that components with similar S values will be grouped together in the same fraction, while those with different S values will be separated into different fractions.
Note that differential centrifugation is not used to fully purify proteins but rather to fractionate cell components, which can then be further purified using other techniques.
Clarify that the technique is not intended to pellet all unwanted proteins or make cells 'dizzy'; rather, it is a methodical approach to separate cellular components based on their physical properties.