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Multiple Choice
Which of the following images shows a conjugated protein?
A
Trypsin.
B
Insulin.
C
α-keratin.
D
Myoglobin.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the definition of a conjugated protein: A conjugated protein is a protein that is combined with a non-protein component, known as a prosthetic group. This can include metal ions, vitamins, lipids, carbohydrates, or nucleic acids.
Identify the characteristics of myoglobin: Myoglobin is a conjugated protein because it contains a heme prosthetic group, which is an iron-containing compound that allows it to bind oxygen.
Examine the images provided: Look for structural features that indicate the presence of a prosthetic group, such as a heme group, which is typically depicted as a planar, ring-like structure often with an iron atom at its center.
Analyze the fourth image: This image shows a protein structure with a distinct heme group, characterized by a planar ring structure with an iron atom, indicating that it is a conjugated protein.
Conclude that the fourth image represents myoglobin: Based on the presence of the heme group, the fourth image is consistent with the structure of myoglobin, confirming it as the conjugated protein among the options provided.