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Multiple Choice
Sphingosine is not a component of: A) Sphingomyelin. B) Ceramide. C) Cerebrosides. D) Gangliosides. E) Phosphatidylcholine.
A
Sphingomyelin.
B
Ceramide.
C
Cerebrosides.
D
Gangliosides.
E
Phosphatidylcholine.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the structure of sphingosine: Sphingosine is an amino alcohol with a long hydrocarbon chain, which forms the backbone of sphingolipids.
Identify the types of lipids that contain sphingosine: Sphingomyelin, ceramide, cerebrosides, and gangliosides are all types of sphingolipids that have sphingosine as a component.
Recognize the structure of phosphatidylcholine: Phosphatidylcholine is a glycerophospholipid, which means it is based on a glycerol backbone, not sphingosine.
Compare the lipid types: Sphingomyelin, ceramide, cerebrosides, and gangliosides are all sphingolipids, whereas phosphatidylcholine is a glycerophospholipid.
Conclude that sphingosine is not a component of phosphatidylcholine, as it is not a sphingolipid.