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Multiple Choice
Which of the electron transitions represents an example of emission?
A
n = 2 to n = 4
B
n = 3 to n = 6
C
n = 3 to n = 1
D
n = 4 to n = 7
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the concept of electron transitions: Electrons in an atom can move between energy levels. When an electron moves from a higher energy level to a lower energy level, it emits energy in the form of light. This process is called emission.
Identify the given transitions: The problem provides several electron transitions between different energy levels (n = 2 to n = 4, n = 3 to n = 6, n = 3 to n = 1, and n = 4 to n = 7).
Determine the direction of each transition: For emission, the transition must be from a higher energy level to a lower energy level. Analyze each transition to see if it meets this criterion.
Analyze the transition n = 3 to n = 1: This transition involves an electron moving from a higher energy level (n = 3) to a lower energy level (n = 1), which is characteristic of emission.
Conclude that the transition n = 3 to n = 1 is an example of emission, as it involves the release of energy when the electron moves to a lower energy level.