A robot used in a pharmacy picks up a medicine bottle at t = 0. It accelerates at 0.20 m/s² for 4.5 s, then travels without acceleration for 68 s and finally decelerates at ―0.40 m/s² for 2.5 s to reach the counter where the pharmacist will take the medicine from the robot. From how far away did the robot fetch the medicine?
2. 1D Motion / Kinematics
Kinematics Equations
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- Open Question
Determine the stopping distances for an automobile going a constant initial speed of 95 km/h in the +𝓍 direction, and human reaction time of 0.40 s:
(a) for an acceleration a = ― 2.5 m/s²"
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(I) A car slows down from 28 m/s to rest in 6.3 s. What was its (constant) acceleration?
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A world-class sprinter can reach a top speed (of about 11.5 m/s) in the first 18.0 m of a race. What is the average acceleration of this sprinter and how long does it take her to reach that speed?
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"Consider the street pattern shown in Fig. 2–51. Each intersection has a traffic signal, and the speed limit is 40 km/h. Suppose you are driving from the west at the speed limit. When you are 10.0 m from the first intersection, all the lights turn green. The lights are green for 13.0 s each.
(b) Another car was stopped at the first light when all the lights turned green. It can accelerate at the rate of 2.00 m/s² to the speed limit. Can the second car make it through all three lights without stopping? By how many seconds would it make it, or not make it?
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Show that v = (v + v₀)/2 (see Eq. 2–12d) is not valid when the acceleration a = A + Bt, where A and B are non-zero constants.
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