Which of the following is the MOST important factor in generating resting membrane potential?
11. Nervous Tissue and Nervous System
Resting Membrane Potential
- Multiple Choice
- Multiple ChoiceWhich type of ion channel opens when a chemical binds to it?
- Multiple ChoiceThe movement of which ion out of the cell through leakage channels establishes the negative membrane potential?
- Multiple ChoiceWhich of the following membrane ion channels open and close in response to changes in the membrane potential?
- Multiple ChoiceWhich of the following membrane ion channels in the neuron are always open?
- Multiple ChoiceThe sodium-potassium ion pump will __________.
- Multiple ChoiceRelative to extracellular fluid, the interior of a neuron has a negative charge because __________.
- Multiple ChoiceIn a neuron, a membrane potential of –90 mV is considered __________.
- Multiple ChoiceWhich of the following statements best describes the resting membrane state in the neuron?
- Open Question
Mark the following statements as true or false. If a statement is false, correct it to make a true statement.
a. The resting membrane potential refers to the voltage difference across the membranes of excitable cells at rest.
- Open Question
A hypothetical poison blocks K+ leak channels. How would this affect the resting membrane potential of skeletal muscle fibers? Explain your reasoning.
- Open Question
Mark the following statements as true or false. If a statement is false, correct it to make a true statement.
a. The resting membrane potential refers to the voltage difference across the membranes of excitable cells at rest.
- Open Question
Mark the following statements as true or false. If a statement is false, correct it to make a true statement.
b. The concentration of Na+ is highest in the cytosol, and the concentration of K+ is highest in the extracellular fluid.
- Open Question
Mark the following statements as true or false. If a statement is false, correct it to make a true statement.
c. The Na+/K+ pumps and gated channels maintain the Na+ and K+ gradients necessary for action potentials to occur.
- Open Question
Mark the following statements as true or false. If a statement is false, correct it to make a true statement.
d. A depolarization is a change in membrane potential that makes the potential less negative.