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Multiple Choice
A tariff on imports benefits domestic producers because
A
They receive the tariff revenue
B
It prevents imports from rising above a specified quantity
C
It reduces their producer surplus, making them more efficient
D
It raises the price for which they can sell their products in the domestic market.
E
All of the above.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the concept of a tariff: A tariff is a tax imposed on imported goods, which makes these goods more expensive in the domestic market.
Analyze the impact of tariffs on domestic producers: By making imported goods more expensive, tariffs can reduce competition from foreign producers, allowing domestic producers to increase their prices.
Consider the effect on producer surplus: With higher prices, domestic producers can increase their producer surplus, which is the difference between what producers are willing to accept for a good versus what they actually receive.
Evaluate the statement options: Domestic producers do not receive tariff revenue directly; the government does. Tariffs do not necessarily prevent imports from rising above a specified quantity unless it's a quota. Tariffs do not inherently make producers more efficient; they can reduce competition, which might lead to less efficiency.
Conclude with the correct answer: The primary benefit of a tariff for domestic producers is that it raises the price for which they can sell their products in the domestic market, increasing their revenue and potentially their market share.