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Multiple Choice
______________ are complex communities of various types of microbes that adhere to surfaces.
A
Biofilms
B
Aggregates
C
Colonies
D
Cell morphologies
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the concept of biofilms: Biofilms are structured communities of microorganisms that are attached to a surface and embedded in a self-produced extracellular matrix. This matrix protects the microbes and allows them to communicate and interact with each other.
Differentiate between the terms: Biofilms, Aggregates, Colonies, and Cell morphologies. Each term has a specific meaning in microbiology, and understanding these differences is crucial.
Biofilms vs. Aggregates: While both involve groups of microorganisms, aggregates are loosely associated groups of cells that may not have the structured organization or protective matrix found in biofilms.
Biofilms vs. Colonies: Colonies refer to visible clusters of microorganisms growing on a solid medium, originating from a single cell or group of cells. They are not necessarily attached to a surface like biofilms.
Biofilms vs. Cell morphologies: Cell morphology refers to the shape and structure of individual microbial cells, not the complex communities like biofilms.