Join thousands of students who trust us to help them ace their exams!Watch the first video
Multiple Choice
As an animal develops, organs form and the body transforms into a shape typical of the species in a process called __________.
A
cortical reaction
B
cleavage
C
cell differentiation
D
gastrulation
E
morphogenesis
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the context of the problem: The question is about the process during animal development where organs form and the body takes on a shape typical of the species.
Identify the key term: The process described is known as 'morphogenesis'. This term refers to the biological process that causes an organism to develop its shape.
Review the options provided: The options are 'cortical reaction', 'cleavage', 'cell differentiation', and 'gastrulation'. Each of these terms refers to different stages or processes in development.
Clarify the terms: 'Cortical reaction' is involved in the prevention of polyspermy after fertilization. 'Cleavage' refers to the early cell divisions post-fertilization. 'Cell differentiation' is the process where cells become specialized. 'Gastrulation' is the phase where the three germ layers form.
Conclude with the correct term: Based on the definition and the options, 'morphogenesis' is the correct term for the process where organs form and the body takes on its species-specific shape.