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Multiple Choice
During cleavage the single large zygote is converted into a __________.
A
three-layered embryo called a gastrula
B
multicellular embryo with a blastopore and an archenteron
C
multicellular embryo consisting of a zona pellucida and a zygote
D
fetus
E
multicellular embryo consisting of smaller cells called blastomeres
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the process of cleavage: Cleavage is a series of rapid mitotic divisions that occur after fertilization, transforming the single large zygote into a multicellular structure.
Identify the key features of cleavage: During cleavage, the zygote divides without increasing in size, resulting in smaller cells known as blastomeres.
Recognize the outcome of cleavage: The result of cleavage is a multicellular embryo composed of these smaller blastomeres, not yet differentiated into layers or structures like a gastrula.
Differentiate between the options: A gastrula is a later stage with three layers, while a fetus is a more developed stage. The correct description of the cleavage outcome is a multicellular embryo consisting of blastomeres.
Select the correct answer: Based on the understanding of cleavage, the correct answer is 'multicellular embryo consisting of smaller cells called blastomeres'.