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Multiple Choice
Which of the following is NOT a function of the pentose phosphate pathway?
A
Provides reducing power in the form of NADPH.
B
Produces precursor metabolites for nucleic acid and protein synthesis.
C
Generates ATP for anabolic pathways.
D
Produces precursor metabolites for glycolysis.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the primary functions of the pentose phosphate pathway (PPP). The PPP is mainly involved in the generation of NADPH and the production of ribose-5-phosphate for nucleotide synthesis.
Recognize that NADPH is crucial for biosynthetic reactions and acts as a reducing agent, which is a key function of the PPP.
Identify that the PPP also produces precursor metabolites, such as ribose-5-phosphate, which are essential for nucleic acid synthesis.
Note that the PPP can also produce intermediates that feed into glycolysis, such as fructose-6-phosphate and glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate.
Understand that ATP generation is not a primary function of the PPP. The pathway is more focused on producing NADPH and ribose-5-phosphate rather than directly generating ATP, which is typically the role of glycolysis and the citric acid cycle.