Table of contents

1. Introduction to Microbiology3h 22m
2. Disproving Spontaneous Generation1h 18m
3. Chemical Principles of Microbiology3h 38m
4. Water1h 28m
5. Molecules of Microbiology2h 23m
6. Cell Membrane & Transport3h 28m
7. Prokaryotic Cell Structures & Functions5h 52m
8. Eukaryotic Cell Structures & Functions2h 18m
9. Microscopes2h 46m
10. Dynamics of Microbial Growth4h 36m
11. Controlling Microbial Growth4h 10m
12. Microbial Metabolism5h 16m
13. Photosynthesis2h 31m
14. DNA Replication2h 25m
15. Central Dogma & Gene Regulation7h 14m
16. Microbial Genetics4h 44m
17. Biotechnology3h 0m
18. Viruses, Viroids, & Prions4h 56m
19. Innate Immunity7h 15m
20. Adaptive Immunity7h 14m
21. Principles of Disease6h 57m

8. Eukaryotic Cell Structures & Functions

Endomembrane System: Protein Secretion

Microbiology

8. Eukaryotic Cell Structures & Functions

Endomembrane System: Protein Secretion

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Multiple Choice

Which part of the nucleus is responsible for assembling ribosomes and ribosomal RNA?

The mitochondria.

Nuclear Envelope.

Nuclear pores.

Nucleolus.

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Verified step by step guidance

Understand the function of the nucleolus: The nucleolus is a prominent sub-structure within the nucleus of eukaryotic cells. Its primary function is to assemble ribosomes, which are essential for protein synthesis.

Recognize the role of ribosomal RNA (rRNA): Ribosomal RNA is a key component of ribosomes. The nucleolus is responsible for transcribing and assembling rRNA with proteins to form ribosomal subunits.

Differentiate between the nucleolus and other nuclear components: The nuclear envelope surrounds the nucleus and contains nuclear pores for transport, but it does not assemble ribosomes. The mitochondria are involved in energy production, not ribosome assembly.

Identify the nucleolus as the correct answer: Given the options, the nucleolus is the only structure within the nucleus that is directly involved in the assembly of ribosomes and rRNA.

Conclude with the importance of the nucleolus: Emphasize that the nucleolus plays a crucial role in cellular function by facilitating the production of ribosomes, which are necessary for translating genetic information into proteins.