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Multiple Choice
What is the purpose of the conjugative plasmid in conjugation?
A
Causes the bacterial cell to begin binary fission.
B
Directs the process of conjugation.
C
Carries the genes required for conjugation.
D
Carries the genes for the transducing particle.
E
A and D.
F
B and C.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the concept of bacterial conjugation: Conjugation is a process where genetic material is transferred between bacterial cells through direct contact.
Identify the role of a conjugative plasmid: A conjugative plasmid is a type of plasmid that facilitates the transfer of DNA during conjugation.
Recognize that the conjugative plasmid carries genes necessary for conjugation: These genes include those that encode for the formation of a pilus, which is essential for the connection between bacterial cells.
Clarify that the conjugative plasmid directs the process of conjugation: It contains the instructions and machinery needed to initiate and complete the transfer of genetic material.
Conclude that the correct answer involves both directing the process and carrying the necessary genes: The conjugative plasmid is responsible for both directing the conjugation process and carrying the genes required for it.