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Multiple Choice
Which of the following inclusion bodies contain iron?
A
Gas vesicles
B
Magnetosome
C
Storage granules
D
Carboxysomes
Verified step by step guidance
1
Begin by understanding what inclusion bodies are. Inclusion bodies are distinct structures within cells that store various substances. They can be composed of proteins, lipids, or other materials.
Next, identify the function and composition of each type of inclusion body listed in the problem: Gas vesicles, Magnetosome, Storage granules, and Carboxysomes.
Gas vesicles are protein-bound structures that provide buoyancy to aquatic bacteria. They do not contain iron.
Magnetosomes are specialized inclusion bodies that contain iron in the form of magnetite (Fe3O4) or greigite (Fe3S4). They help bacteria orient themselves along magnetic fields.
Storage granules are used by bacteria to store nutrients like glycogen or polyphosphate, and Carboxysomes are involved in carbon fixation. Neither typically contains iron.