Table of contents

1. Introduction to Microbiology3h 22m
2. Disproving Spontaneous Generation1h 18m
3. Chemical Principles of Microbiology3h 38m
4. Water1h 28m
5. Molecules of Microbiology2h 23m
6. Cell Membrane & Transport3h 28m
7. Prokaryotic Cell Structures & Functions5h 52m
8. Eukaryotic Cell Structures & Functions2h 18m
9. Microscopes2h 46m
10. Dynamics of Microbial Growth4h 36m
11. Controlling Microbial Growth4h 10m
12. Microbial Metabolism5h 16m
13. Photosynthesis2h 31m
14. DNA Replication2h 25m
15. Central Dogma & Gene Regulation7h 14m
16. Microbial Genetics4h 44m
17. Biotechnology3h 0m
18. Viruses, Viroids, & Prions4h 56m
19. Innate Immunity7h 15m
20. Adaptive Immunity7h 14m
21. Principles of Disease6h 57m

18. Viruses, Viroids, & Prions

Animal Viruses: 4. Assembly Inside Host Cell

Microbiology

18. Viruses, Viroids, & Prions

Animal Viruses: 4. Assembly Inside Host Cell

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Multiple Choice

The assembly of the viral proteins and viral genome into a ___ occurs within the _ of the host cell.

Envelope; cytoplasm.

Nucleocapsid; cytoplasm.

Nucleocapsid; host cell's membrane.

Nucleoplasmid; host cell's membrane.

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Verified step by step guidance

Understand the structure of a virus: A virus typically consists of a nucleic acid genome (either DNA or RNA) surrounded by a protein coat called a capsid. When the genome and capsid are together, they form a nucleocapsid.

Identify where viral assembly occurs: Viral assembly often takes place in specific areas within the host cell, such as the cytoplasm or the nucleus, depending on the type of virus.

Consider the role of the cytoplasm: For many viruses, the cytoplasm is the site where the viral genome and proteins are assembled into a nucleocapsid.

Differentiate between nucleocapsid and envelope: The nucleocapsid is the combination of the viral genome and capsid proteins, while the envelope is an additional lipid layer that some viruses acquire from the host cell membrane.

Select the correct answer based on the understanding of viral assembly: The assembly of the viral proteins and viral genome into a nucleocapsid occurs within the cytoplasm of the host cell.