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Multiple Choice
All of the following are problems associated with price ceilings except:
A
chronic excess demand
B
an eventual decline in the number of suppliers
C
the need to use ration coupons to purchase a good
D
chronic excess supply
E
landlords failing to maintain rent-controlled properties adequately
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand what a price ceiling is: A price ceiling is a government-imposed limit on how high a price can be charged for a product. It is usually set below the equilibrium price to make goods more affordable.
Identify the typical effects of a price ceiling: Price ceilings often lead to shortages (chronic excess demand) because the price is kept artificially low, leading to higher demand and lower supply.
Consider the impact on suppliers: With a price ceiling, suppliers may not find it profitable to produce or sell the good, leading to a decline in the number of suppliers over time.
Examine the need for rationing: Due to the shortage created by the price ceiling, governments or sellers might need to use ration coupons to distribute the limited supply of goods fairly among consumers.
Recognize the exception: Chronic excess supply is not a problem associated with price ceilings. Instead, it is associated with price floors, where the price is set above the equilibrium, leading to a surplus.