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Multiple Choice
Which of the following best describes the function of fruits?
A
Reward for pollinators
B
Food storage for the plant to use over the winter
C
To distract herbivores from eating the leaves
D
Depending on the plant species, any of the listed responses are possible.
E
Protection and dispersal of seeds
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the primary biological function of fruits in plants. Fruits develop from the ovary after fertilization and are crucial for the plant's reproductive process.
Recognize that fruits play a key role in protecting seeds. The fruit encases the seeds, providing a protective barrier against physical damage and predation.
Consider the role of fruits in seed dispersal. Fruits often have adaptations that facilitate the spread of seeds away from the parent plant, which can occur through various mechanisms such as wind, water, or animal ingestion.
Evaluate the options given in the problem. While some options may seem plausible, focus on the primary biological functions of fruits: protection and dispersal of seeds.
Conclude that the best description of the function of fruits is their role in the protection and dispersal of seeds, which is essential for the propagation of the plant species.