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Multiple Choice
A plant is said to be cross-pollinated if __________.
A
it is pollinated by wind
B
it is pollinated by insects
C
its source of pollen is a different species of plant
D
pollen grains are transferred from a different flower on the same plant
E
pollen grains are transferred to a flower on a different plant
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the concept of cross-pollination: Cross-pollination occurs when pollen from the flower of one plant is transferred to the flower of another plant of the same species. This is different from self-pollination, where pollen is transferred within the same flower or between flowers of the same plant.
Identify the key elements of cross-pollination: The main requirement is that the pollen must come from a different plant, not just a different flower on the same plant. This promotes genetic diversity.
Evaluate the options given in the problem: Consider each option and determine if it involves pollen being transferred from a different plant.
Option analysis: 'It is pollinated by wind' and 'it is pollinated by insects' describe mechanisms of pollination, not the source of pollen. 'Its source of pollen is a different species of plant' is incorrect because cross-pollination occurs within the same species. 'Pollen grains are transferred from a different flower on the same plant' describes self-pollination.
Conclude with the correct option: The correct answer is 'pollen grains are transferred to a flower on a different plant,' as this describes the process of cross-pollination accurately.