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Multiple Choice
Which of the following cell types carries out humoral immunity?
A
T cells
B
Leukocytes
C
Natural killer cells
D
Lymphocytes
E
B cells
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the concept of humoral immunity: Humoral immunity is a part of the adaptive immune system that involves the production of antibodies by B cells to neutralize pathogens.
Identify the role of B cells: B cells are a type of lymphocyte that, when activated, differentiate into plasma cells that produce antibodies specific to antigens.
Differentiate between cell types: T cells are involved in cell-mediated immunity, not humoral immunity. Leukocytes is a general term for white blood cells, which includes various types such as lymphocytes, but not all are involved in humoral immunity.
Recognize the function of natural killer cells: Natural killer cells are part of the innate immune system and are involved in the destruction of infected or cancerous cells, not in antibody production.
Conclude that B cells are the correct answer: B cells are the specific type of lymphocyte responsible for carrying out humoral immunity by producing antibodies.