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Multiple Choice
What is the role of dendritic cells in the primary immune response?
A
Dendritic cells present antigen to memory helper T cells.
B
Dendritic cells secrete cytokines to activate cytotoxic T cells.
C
Dendritic cells present antigens to activated helper T cells.
D
Dendritic cells discharge destructive enzymes that damage larger parasitic invaders.
E
Dendritic cells present antigen to, and thus activate, helper T cells.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the role of dendritic cells: Dendritic cells are a type of antigen-presenting cell (APC) that play a crucial role in the immune system by processing and presenting antigens to T cells.
Identify the primary immune response: The primary immune response is the body's first line of defense against a new antigen, involving the activation of immune cells to recognize and respond to the pathogen.
Recognize the interaction with T cells: Dendritic cells capture antigens and migrate to lymphoid tissues, where they present these antigens to T cells, particularly helper T cells, to initiate an immune response.
Clarify the activation of helper T cells: When dendritic cells present antigens to helper T cells, they activate these T cells, which then proliferate and differentiate to assist other immune cells, such as B cells and cytotoxic T cells.
Conclude the role of dendritic cells: The primary role of dendritic cells in the primary immune response is to present antigens to helper T cells, thereby activating them and facilitating the coordination of the immune response.