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Multiple Choice
Identify what angle, θ , satisfies the following conditions. sinθ=21; tanθ < 0
A
30°
B
150°
C
60°
D
300°
Verified step by step guidance
1
Step 1: Recall the unit circle definition of sine. The sine of an angle corresponds to the y-coordinate of the point on the unit circle at that angle. For sin(θ) = 1/2, we need to identify angles where the y-coordinate is 1/2.
Step 2: Determine the reference angle. The reference angle for sin(θ) = 1/2 is 30° because sin(30°) = 1/2.
Step 3: Consider the condition tan(θ) < 0. Tangent is negative in the second and fourth quadrants of the unit circle.
Step 4: Identify the angles in the second and fourth quadrants that have a reference angle of 30°. In the second quadrant, the angle is 150° (180° - 30°). In the fourth quadrant, the angle is 300° (360° - 30°).
Step 5: Verify the conditions. For θ = 150° and θ = 300°, sin(θ) = 1/2, and tan(θ) < 0. These angles satisfy the given conditions.