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Multiple Choice
At each end of a DNA replication bubble is __________.
A
an origin of replication
B
a gene
C
a telomere
D
a ribosome
E
a replication fork
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the structure of a DNA replication bubble: During DNA replication, the DNA double helix unwinds to form a replication bubble. This bubble is where the replication process occurs.
Identify the components of a replication bubble: The replication bubble consists of two replication forks, one at each end of the bubble. These are the sites where the DNA is being unwound and replicated.
Define a replication fork: A replication fork is a Y-shaped region where the DNA double helix is separated into two single strands, allowing each strand to be copied.
Differentiate between the options: An origin of replication is the specific sequence where replication begins, but it is not located at the ends of the bubble. A gene is a segment of DNA that codes for a protein, and a telomere is a repetitive sequence at the end of a chromosome. A ribosome is a cellular structure involved in protein synthesis, not DNA replication.
Conclude that the correct answer is a replication fork, as it is the structure found at each end of a DNA replication bubble, facilitating the unwinding and replication of DNA.