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Multiple Choice
What type of phyllotaxy minimizes shading of lower leaves?
A
Opposite phyllotaxy
B
Spiral (or alternate) phyllotaxy with an angle of 97.5 degrees between each leaf
C
Whorled phyllotaxy
D
Spiral (or alternate) phyllotaxy with an angle of 167.5 degrees between each leaf
E
Spiral (or alternate) phyllotaxy with an angle of 137.5 degrees between each leaf
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the concept of phyllotaxy, which refers to the arrangement of leaves on a plant stem. Different types include opposite, whorled, and spiral (or alternate) phyllotaxy.
Recognize that minimizing shading of lower leaves is important for maximizing photosynthesis, as it allows more sunlight to reach all leaves.
Learn that spiral phyllotaxy involves leaves arranged at specific angles around the stem, which can influence how much light reaches lower leaves.
Explore the concept of the golden angle, approximately 137.5 degrees, which is known to optimize light exposure by minimizing overlap and shading between leaves.
Conclude that spiral phyllotaxy with an angle of 137.5 degrees is the most effective arrangement for minimizing shading of lower leaves, as it allows for optimal light distribution.