Multiple Choice
Which of the following conditions in a silkworm moth would result in metamorphosis from pupa to adult?
43. Endocrine System
Endocrine System
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Which of the following is a problem with the long-term use of glucocorticoids, such as cortisone, to treat inflammation?
A
Long-term elevated blood pressure
B
Low blood glucose levels
C
Abnormal blood clotting, which leads to excessive bruising
D
Sleeplessness
E
Suppression of the immune system
Verified step by step guidance1
Understand the role of glucocorticoids: Glucocorticoids are a class of steroid hormones that are used to reduce inflammation and suppress the immune system. They are often prescribed for conditions like arthritis, asthma, and autoimmune diseases.
Identify the effects of long-term glucocorticoid use: While effective in managing inflammation, prolonged use of glucocorticoids can lead to several side effects due to their impact on various bodily systems.
Consider the impact on the immune system: Glucocorticoids suppress the immune system, which can make the body more susceptible to infections and reduce its ability to fight off pathogens.
Evaluate other potential side effects: Long-term use can also lead to elevated blood pressure, changes in blood glucose levels, and other metabolic disturbances. However, suppression of the immune system is a significant concern.
Conclude with the primary issue: Among the listed options, suppression of the immune system is the most critical problem associated with long-term glucocorticoid use, as it directly affects the body's ability to defend against diseases.
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