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Multiple Choice
A cell that has 2 copies of each chromosome is called a __________ cell: a) Sperm. b) Diploid. c) Haploid. d) Gamete.
A
Sperm.
B
Diploid.
C
Haploid.
D
Gamete.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the definitions: A diploid cell contains two complete sets of chromosomes, one from each parent, while a haploid cell contains only one set of chromosomes.
Identify the context: In sexually reproducing organisms, somatic cells are typically diploid, meaning they have two copies of each chromosome.
Recognize the examples: Sperm and egg cells are examples of haploid cells because they contain only one set of chromosomes.
Apply the knowledge: Since the problem asks for a cell with two copies of each chromosome, it refers to a diploid cell.
Conclude with the correct term: The correct term for a cell with two copies of each chromosome is 'diploid'.