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Multiple Choice
Write the single logarithm as a sum or difference of logs. log3(9y2x)
A
2log3x−2−log39y
B
21log3x−2−2log3y
C
21log3x+2log33y
D
21log3x−2log39y
Verified step by step guidance
1
Step 1: Start by analyzing the given logarithmic expression: log_3(√x / (9y^2)). The goal is to rewrite this as a sum or difference of logarithms using logarithmic properties.
Step 2: Apply the quotient rule of logarithms: log_b(A / B) = log_b(A) - log_b(B). Here, A = √x and B = 9y^2. This gives log_3(√x) - log_3(9y^2).
Step 3: Simplify log_3(√x) using the power rule of logarithms: log_b(A^n) = n * log_b(A). Since √x = x^(1/2), this becomes (1/2) * log_3(x).
Step 4: Simplify log_3(9y^2) using the product rule of logarithms: log_b(A * B) = log_b(A) + log_b(B). Here, A = 9 and B = y^2. This gives log_3(9) + log_3(y^2).
Step 5: Further simplify log_3(y^2) using the power rule: log_3(y^2) = 2 * log_3(y). Combine all terms to get the final expression: (1/2) * log_3(x) - log_3(9) - 2 * log_3(y).