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Multiple Choice
Which statement correctly describes mRNA processing?
A
Exons are cut out of the primary transcript, and the introns are spliced together.
B
Introns are cut out of the primary transcript and spliced together at the end of the transcript.
C
Exons are cut out of the primary transcript and transported to the endoplasmic reticulum.
D
Introns are cut out of the primary transcript, and the resulting exons are spliced together.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the structure of a primary mRNA transcript: It consists of exons and introns. Exons are coding regions, while introns are non-coding regions.
Recognize the purpose of mRNA processing: It is to remove non-coding sequences (introns) and join coding sequences (exons) to form a mature mRNA molecule that can be translated into a protein.
Identify the process of splicing: During mRNA processing, introns are removed from the primary transcript. This is done by a complex called the spliceosome.
Understand the role of exons: After introns are removed, the exons are spliced together to form a continuous sequence that will be translated into a protein.
Conclude with the correct description: Introns are cut out of the primary transcript, and the resulting exons are spliced together to form the mature mRNA.