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Multiple Choice
Sometimes two phenotypically different populations interbreed to a limited extent, so that it is difficult to determine whether they are clearly separate species. This is not a concern to scientists because this __________.
A
is quite rare
B
is true for almost every species
C
supports the theory of punctuated equilibrium
D
happens only among plants, not among animals
E
may indicate that the formation of a new species is in progress
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the concept of species: A species is typically defined as a group of organisms that can interbreed and produce fertile offspring. However, this definition can be complex in practice due to variations in nature.
Recognize the concept of interbreeding: Sometimes, two populations that appear different can interbreed. This can make it challenging to classify them as separate species.
Consider the implications of interbreeding: When two populations interbreed to a limited extent, it may suggest that they are in the process of diverging into separate species, a process known as speciation.
Relate to evolutionary theory: This situation aligns with the concept of speciation, where new species form over time due to genetic divergence and reproductive isolation.
Conclude with the scientific perspective: Scientists are not overly concerned with these interbreeding cases because they may indicate that the formation of a new species is in progress, reflecting the dynamic nature of evolution.