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Multiple Choice
Which product of the Krebs cycle is also used as a reactant in the Krebs cycle? a) Citrate. b) ATP. c) Acetyl-CoA. d) Oxaloacetate.
A
Citrate.
B
ATP.
C
Acetyl-CoA.
D
Oxaloacetate.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the Krebs cycle: The Krebs cycle, also known as the citric acid cycle, is a series of chemical reactions used by all aerobic organisms to generate energy through the oxidation of acetate derived from carbohydrates, fats, and proteins into carbon dioxide.
Identify the main components: The cycle begins with the combination of acetyl-CoA and oxaloacetate to form citrate. This is followed by a series of reactions that regenerate oxaloacetate, allowing the cycle to continue.
Recognize the role of oxaloacetate: Oxaloacetate is both a product and a reactant in the Krebs cycle. It is regenerated at the end of the cycle and is used to combine with a new acetyl-CoA molecule to start the cycle again.
Differentiate between products and reactants: While several products are generated during the cycle, such as ATP, NADH, and FADH2, oxaloacetate is unique because it is regenerated and reused as a reactant.
Conclude the understanding: The correct answer is oxaloacetate because it is the only product of the Krebs cycle that is also used as a reactant to perpetuate the cycle.