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Multiple Choice
Cytokinesis is the __________.
A
exchange of homologous regions of nonsister chromatids
B
formation of tetrads
C
independent assortment of chromosomes
D
lining up of tetrads at the metaphase plate
E
division of the cytoplasm to create two cells
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the context: Cytokinesis is a part of the cell cycle, specifically the final step in cell division following mitosis or meiosis.
Identify the key process: Cytokinesis involves the division of the cytoplasm, which is distinct from the division of the nucleus that occurs during mitosis or meiosis.
Differentiate from other processes: Recognize that cytokinesis is not related to genetic recombination (exchange of homologous regions), formation of tetrads, independent assortment, or alignment of chromosomes, which are associated with earlier stages of meiosis.
Visualize the process: In animal cells, cytokinesis is characterized by the formation of a cleavage furrow that pinches the cell into two separate daughter cells. In plant cells, a cell plate forms to divide the cell.
Conclude with the definition: Cytokinesis is the process that completes cell division by physically separating the cytoplasm into two distinct daughter cells, each with its own nucleus and cellular components.